Eczema’s most predominant characteristic is dry skin. When you are treating baby eczema you need to concentrate most importantly on keeping his skin moist among other things. It should not be wet, wetness can lead to more eczema, but it does have to be moist.

When you are bathing him, his bath should be in warm not hot water. Histamines when released from skin cells can cause itching, and hot water on the skin creates the conditions whereby histamines are let out of cells.

You will also want to use cleaners that do not contain soap. Soap can be an eczema trigger. Some of the main things in soap that causes a problem for sensitive skin are the artificial colors and fragrances that are added. You may say well then I can use a soap that does not have fragrances and colorings added. That is true, but you must also choose a soap that also does not contain lanolin. This too is an ingredient in many soaps, lotions and other cosmetics that are bad for skin that is troubled by eczema.

Many times, children with eczema do not like bath time. The reason for this is that the bath water often stings them when they get into the tub. This may also be true for your baby; the only difference is that he is not able to verbalize this for you. So if you find him beginning to cry when you put him into the bath, this may be a cause of it.

One way around this is to bathe him in bath salts that are good for eczema. It will not only take away the stinging properties of the water but it will also strengthen and moisturize his skin. This is necessary to prevent the skin from cracking and becoming infected. If the skin becomes infected, the problem then becomes that much more difficult to get under control.

In the event that the skin does crack and become infected, then the use of a good bath salt becomes that much more important as an antiseptic, and as an agent to kill the eczema virus that resides on the surface of the skin.

Baths should be brief if you are bathing him with a regular bath. The sooner you can get him out of the water the better. If you are treating him with a bath salt good for eczema then you should let him stay in the water for 15 – 18 minutes. The reason for this is that is how long it takes for the salts to do their work. One benefit is that within 18 minutes the skin will be re-hydrated. By that time it would also have penetrated deeply enough into the skin to get the pores into a condition that allows them to get rid of excess acids which often play a role in helping eczema to be a torment.

By: Broyde McDonald

A Primer for New Mothers
One of the most often asked questions asked by new mothers is “what is the best way to care for my baby’s skin?” Newborn skin can be very delicate and is prone to all kinds of different issues and reactions. The guide below will provide general advice about how to properly care for your newborn baby’s skin.

Cord Care
How you care for your baby’s umbilical cord will ultimately impact how his or her belly button will look later in life. It is important to care for this area carefully in order to avoid infection. Swab the base of the umbilical cord with alcohol twice a day. Make sure you fold diapers down at the waist so the cord can be exposed to air. This helps it dry up and fall off faster.

Bath Time
Until your baby’s umbilical cord falls off, stick to sponge baths only. When it falls off completely, you can move on to baby baths. In the first couple of months, babies only need to be bathed two or three times a week. Bathing more frequently at this early stage can dry out your baby’s skin. Keep your newborn clean on days he or she won’t be getting a bath by using a warm, damp washcloth on his or her face, hands, diaper area and neck.

When bathing your baby, use warm tap water, testing the temperature on the inside of your wrist. Make sure you use only water or water along with non-drying baby soap.

Baby Lotion, Baby Oil, Baby Powder
Unless your baby has unusually dry skin, lotions and ointments won’t be necessary. Avoid putting baby oil or any type of greasy compound on your baby’s skin, as this can lead to clogged sweat glands and rashes. If you notice that your newborn’s skin is dry and scaly, you may consider using a moisturizing baby lotion. The best moisturizing technique is to apply the baby lotion right after the bath. In terms of baby powder, opt for powders made from cornstarch rather than talcum. Cornstarch is all natural, and talcum contains chemicals that can cause a severe form of pneumonia if inhaled.  

Diapers & Wipes
Every time you change a diaper, use a baby wipe to clean the entire diaper area. If your baby had a bowel movement, you may require more than one baby wipe. If you have a girl, be careful not to wipe any feces into the genital opening by wiping front to back. If you have a boy, make sure you wipe carefully under the scrotum as stool can hide there.

A Final Word
Bringing home a new baby is without a doubt a very special and exciting occasion. It can also be very daunting for first-time parents who aren’t exactly sure how to care for their new bundle of joy. With these tips on caring for your newborn’s skin, you’ll be well on your way to learning the ropes of parenthood.

By: Amy Nutt